Improving Transition from School to Active Life: What Contribution of the European Social Funds
Abstract
The paper objective is to assess the impact of the ESF additional funding for transition from school to work schemes. The paper will explore, in particular, the added value of the European Social Fund in funding students’ internships in Romania in terms of number of students benefiting of transition from school to active life schemes, students’ expected benefits and labor market insertion. The paper is based on the assumption that internships are significantly improving students’ learning outcomes considering that internships give to the students the opportunity to see through personal learning experience and they are means of gaining a competitive edge in the marketplace and a viable tool in obtaining the first job. Based on this, it is expected that additional funding to support students internships should lead to increased recent graduates insertion rates and shorter period for their first job. Under 2007-2013, about 0.3 bill Euro were allocated to support transition from school to active life projects of which benefited over 260,000 persons. Since official data about the labor market insertion of the ESF support beneficiaries are not available, it is limiting the in depth analysis of the effectiveness of the ESF support to specific cases.
References
Ching-Sung L, Chen-Wei C. Intention to “leave” or “stay” – The role of internship organization in the improvement of hospitality students’ industry employment intentions. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research. 2013,18(7):749-65. DOI: 10.1080/10941665.2012.695290
Cannon JA, Arnold MJ. Student expectations of collegiate internship programs in business: A 10-year update. Journal of Education for Business. 1998; 73(4):202-5. DOI: 10.1080/08832329809601630
Petrila A, Fireman O, Schnoll Fitzpatrick L, Hodas RW, Taussig HN. Student satisfaction with an innovative internship. Journal of Social Work Education. 2015;51(1):121-35. DOI: 10.1080/10437797.2015.977175
European Youthforum. European Quality Charter on Internships and Apprenticeships. 2012. Available from: http://qualityinternships.eu/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/internship_charter_EN.pdf
Garavan T, Murphy C. The cooperative education process and organizational socialization: a qualitative study of students perception of its effectiveness. Education plus Training. 2001;43(6):281-302. DOI: 10.1108/EUM0000000005750/full/html?fullSc=1
Hurst JL, Good LK. A 20-year evolution of internships: implications for retail interns, employers and educators. The International Review of Retail, Distribution and Consumer Research. 2010;20(1):175-86. DOI: 10.1080/09593960903498342
Cuyler A, Hodges AR. From the student side of the Ivory Tower: An empirical study of students expectations of internships in arts and cultural management. International Journal of Arts Management. 2015;17:3. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/288183829_From_the_Student_Side_of_the_Ivory_Tower_An_Empirical_Study_of_Student_Expectations_of_Internships_in_Arts_and_Cultural_Management
Tonkar MF, Cudmore BV. The overseas internship experience. Journal of Marketing Education. 2000;22(1): 54-63. DOI: 10.1177/0273475300221007
O’Hara BS, Shaffer TR. Details and students perception of an experiential program for personal selling and purchasing classes. Journal of Marketing Education.1995;17(1):41-8. DOI: 10.1177/027347539501700106
Council of the European Union. Council recommendation on a Quality Framework for Traineeships. 2014. Available from: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32014H0327(01)
Marinas L, Igret R, Marinas C, Prioteasa E. Factors influencing career choice: The Romanian business and administration students’ experience. European Journal of Sustainable Development. 2015;5(3):267-78. DOI: 10.14207/ejsd.2016.v5n3p267
Marinas L. Returns on EU funding for human capital development in rural areas. Revista de Management Comparat International. 2015;16(4). Available from: http://www.rmci.ase.ro/no16vol4/06.pdf
Marinas L, Prioteasa E. Spotlight on factors influencing the absorption rate of EU funds in Romania. Journal of Eastern Europe Research in Business and Economics. 2016. Available from: http://www.ibimapublishing.com/journals/JEERBE/2016/500580/m500580.pdf
European Commission. The European Social Fund: Giving Young People a Better Start in Life December. 2011. Available from: ec.europa.eu/social/BlobServlet?docId=7743&langId=en
Stegaroiu I, Marinas C, Bratiloveanu IF, Irimia A. The capabilities of Romanian universities to attract EU funds: A Case study. In: Development, growth and finance of organizations from an Eastern European context. Eds.: Vaduva S, Fotea IS, Thomas AR. Berlin: Springer International Publishing AG; 2017: 171-80. Available from: https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-54454-0_12
Managing Authority for SOPHRD, Sectoral Operational Program for Human Resource Development 2007, 2013, official programming documents available at http://www.fonduri-ue.ro/posdru-2007 and www.fseromania.ro
Romanian Ministry of European Funds. Official absorption data. Available from: http://www.fonduri-ue.ro/images/files/implementare-absorbtie/SIT.2015.VAR.5.pdf,http://old.fonduriue.ro/res/filepicker_users/cd25a597fd-62/rezultate/std_abs/Anexa%201-Stadiul.absorbtiei.2007-2013.martie.2017.pdf
European Commission. Official data on SF absorption. Available from: https://cohesiondata.ec.europa.eu/dataset/All-ESF/pviy-ix5c
Management Authority for SOP HRD. SOP HRD final implementation report. March 2017. Available from: http://www.prois-nv.ro/flux_677-raportul-final-de-implementare-posdru-publicat-spre-consultare
Alexe D. Fondurile europene în învățământul superior: dezvoltarea resurselor umane și a activităților de cercetare. Raport întocmit pentru for Societatea Academica din Romania 2017. Available from: http://sar.org.ro/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/RAPORT-SAR-2017_fonduri-europene-invatamant.pdf
Management Authority for SOP HRD. Interim Evaluation Report. 2016. Available from: http://old.fonduri-ue.ro/posdru/images/downdocs/raport.lot.2.pdf
Howery C. Undergraduate education. In: Freeman H, Dynes RR, Whyte WF (eds.). Applied Sociology; 1983: 322-47.
Copyright (c) 2019 LUMEN Proceedings
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Selection and peer-review under responsibility of the Organizing Committee of the conference.
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 Unported License, permitting all non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.