Considerations on Legal Conflicts of a Constitutional Nature between the President and Other Authorities
Abstract
This study aims, first of all, to present a specific attribution of the Romanian Constitutional Court, introduced by the 2003 revision of the Constitution, namely the settlement of legal conflicts of a constitutional nature between public authorities.
In the second part of this article, we comment upon the Constitutional Court’s decisions on the legal conflicts of a constitutional nature between the head of state and different state institutions, in the recent years.
Our analysis reveals a permanent deterioration of the relationships between the President and other public authorities, fact which has led to an obvious disruption in the democratic exercise of government.
References
Constitutional Court’s Decision no. 53 of 25 January 2005, published in the Official Journal no.144 of 17 February 2005 and Constitutional Court’s Decision no. 435 of 26 May 2006, published in the Official Journal no. 123 of 4 June 2006
Decision no. 148 of 16 April 2003 on the constitutionality of the legislative proposal for the revision of the Constitution of Romania, published in the Official Journal of Romania, Part I, no. 317 of 12.05.2003
Constitutional Court’s Decision no. 53 of 28 January 2005 on the request for settlement of the legal conflict of a constitutional nature between the President of Romania and the Parliament, submitted by the President of the Chamber of Deputies and the President of the Senate, published in the Official Journal no. 144 of 17.02.2005
Constitutional Court’s Decision no. 97/2008 on the request submitted by the President of Romania, Mr. TraianBăsescu, regarding the existence of a legal conflict of a constitutional nature between the Government of Romania and the Supreme Council of Defense of the Country, published in the Official Journal, Part I, no. 169 of 05.03.2008
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Decision no. 538 of 12 September 2018 on the request for the settlement of the legal conflict of a constitutional nature between the Prime Minister of Romania, on the one hand, and the President of Romania, on the other hand, published in the Official Journal no. 1076 of 19.12.2018.
Decision no. 875 of 19 December 2018 on the request for settlement of the legal conflict of a constitutional nature between the President of Romania, on the one hand, and the Government of Romania, represented by the Prime Minister, on the other hand, published in the Official Journal of Romania, Part I, no. 1093 of 21 December 2018.
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