Control and Planning in the Development of Female Gymnasts’ Complex of Motor Skills within a Training Macro-cycle
Abstract
This paper aims at monitoring the integral training through an efficient control and planning in the development of the female gymnasts’ motor skills complex within a training macro-cycle. For this purpose, an experimental ascertaining study was carried out throughout a training macro-cycle of the Olympic cycle 2013-2016, with a group of 20 athletes (n=10 - experimental group and n=10 – control group) belonging to women’s artistic gymnastics national team of the Republic of Moldova. The following methods were used: bibliographic study; pedagogical observation; method of specific tests; pedagogic experiment, statistical-mathematical method and method of graphical representation of data. In order to determine gymnasts’ motor training, 14 parameters were tested, highlighting the level of complex motricity needed to reach elite sports performances in women’s artistic gymnastics. Insignificant differences were revealed in the experimental group based on the results obtained and compared with each other during the 1st training macro-cycle. Following these results, some models and strategies meant to improve the control and planning system were proposed to the experimental group subjects. The implementation of the control and planning system of the activities for motor skills development provided useful information for the efficient monitoring of the full training of the female gymnasts under research.
References
[2] Buftea V. Didactica gimnasticii: manual. [Manual: Didactics of Gymnastics]. Vol. I. Theory and Methods. Scientific coordinators: Teodor Grimalschi. Efim Filipenco – Chisinau. USEFS. 2013
[3] Buftea V. The Characteristics of Control Forms in the Training of Elite Gymnasts. „Sport. Olympism. Health”. Documents of International Scientific Congress, Volume II, 2016, 5th-8th October, Chisinau, USEFS. 2016. pp. 17-21
[4] Bompa T. O. Periodizare: Teoria şi Metodologia antrenamentului sportiv. [Periodization: Theory and Methodology of Training]. Bucharest: Ex Ponto Publishing House. 2002. pp. 123-287.
[5] Dragnea, A. & Teodorescu-Mate, S. Teoria sportului. [Theory of Sport]. FEST Publishing House. 2002. pp. 429-488.
[6] Grigore V. Gimnastica artistică. Bazele generale ale antrenamentului sportiv. [Artistic Gymnastics – Theoretical Bases of Sports Training]. Bucharest: “Semne” Publishing House. 2001. pp. 19-24
[7] Grimalschi, T. Gimnastica artistică. Curs teoretic de bază la disciplinele de orientare spre specializare. [Artistic Gymnastics. Basic Theoretical Course in the Specialization Oriented Disciplines]. Chisinau: “Foxtrot”. 2015
[8] Nicu A. Antrenamentul sportiv modern [Modern sports training], “Editis” , Bucharest: Publishing House. 1993
[9] Niculescu, G.. Gimnastica artistică. Repere teoretice şi metodice. [Artistic Gymnastics–Theoretical and Methodical Reference Points]. Bucharest: Arvin Publishing House. 2003. pp. 32-145
[10] Platonov V. N. Periodizacija sportivnoj trenirovki. Obschaja teorija i e practicheskoe primenenija. [Periodization of Sports Training. General Theory and its Practical Application]. Kiev: Olimpijskaja literature. 2013. pp. 275-463
[11] Platonov V. N. Sistema podgotovki sportsmenov v olimpijskom sporte. Obschaja teorija i e practicheskoe primenenija. [Training System of Athletes in Olympic Sport. General Theory and its Practical Application] Kiev: Olimpijskaja literatura. 2015
[12] Potop, V. Teoria şi practica în gimnastica artistică. [Theory and Practice in Artistic Gymnastics]. Bucharest: Discobolul Publishing House. 2014. pp. 34-58
[13] Potop V. Osnovy makrometodiki obuchenija sportivnym uprazhnenijam - na materiale zhenskoj sportivnoj gimnastiki. [Bases of Macro-methods for Sports Exercises Learning - material from Women’s Artistic Gymnastics]. Monograph, Kiev: Centre of Education Literature. 2015. pp. 30-32
[14] Rozin E. J. Gimnastika: vozrast i masterstvo. Pedagogicheskaja diagnostika i controli za fizicheskim sostojaniem. [Gymnastics: Age and Mastery. Pedagogical Diagnosis and Control of Physical State] Moscow: Fizkulitura, obrazovanie i nauka. 1997. pp. 57-95
[15] Simion Gh., Mihăilă I., & Stănculescu G. Antrenamentul sportiv. Concept systemic. [Sports Training. Systemic Concept]. Constanţa: Ovidius University Press. 2011. pp. 73-122
[16] Smolevskij V. M. & Gaverdovskij J. K. Sportivnaja gimnastika. [Sports Gymnastics]. Kiev: „Olimpijskaja literatura” Publishing House. 1999. pp. 125-260
[17] Vieru N. Manual de gimnastică sportivă. [Manual of Sports Gymnastics]. Bucharest: “Driada” Publishing House. 1997
Copyright (c) 2018 LUMEN Proceedings

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Selection and peer-review under responsibility of the Organizing Committee of the conference. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 Unported License, permitting all non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.