Some Considerations Regarding the Cultural Built Patrimony of the Southern Part of Bukovina. A Literature Review of Relevant Contributions
Abstract
The cultural landscape of the southern part of historic province Bukovina (situated in North-East of Romania) is a resource for a sustainable development of tourism in the area, being considered that the tourist product and service supply combine Bucovina's main assets: nature and culture [1].
Named the "Land of Beech", well known for its vast forests, Bukovina was the region where the woodworking craftsmanship has taken shape since ancient times.
Here we can talk about a real development of the wood culture (wood was used to build the house, the barn, the stables, the gate and the fence, to make the furniture inside the dwelling, for example the dowry chest, the table, the bed, the dish shelf, the kneading-trough, the barrels, the spoons, the loom, the spinning wheel, the spindle, the towing torch). This wood culture was influenced by historical and geographic factors, it had particularities from one area to another regarding the working techniques, especially due to the influence of the German, Polish and Slovak colonists, who came to Bukovina after its annexation by the Austrians (1774).
Recently, the preservation of cultural landscape, as a solution that contributes to a sustainable development of the region, was brought again to the attention of specialists. To have access to all written resources, could be a challenge, if we take into consideration that most of them were produced between 1960-1990, in a limited number, with a limited circulation. The present paper will result of the documentation work of the authors, that have centralized all bibliographic resources that are relevant for the material patrimony of Bukovina.
References
[2] Swanson KK, DeVereaux C. A theoretical framework for sustaining culture: Culturally sustainable entrepreneurship. Annals of Tourism Research 2017;62:78–88. doi:10.1016/j.annals.2016.12.003.
[3] Chaşovschi C, Năstase C, Hildebrandt W. Romania as Tourism Destination - An External Perspective. Journal of Tourism - Studies and Research in Tourism 2008:38–42.
[4] Baehre H, Chaşovschi C, Năstase C. The Profile of the Tourism Information Centers in Romania. Amfiteatru Economic 2009;XI:51–60.
[5] Maxim C, Chaşovschi C. The Importance of Cultural Landscape for Sustainable Development of Tourism in Bucovina. Critical Tourism Studies Proceedings, 58: 2017.
[6] Chaşovschi C, Cazacu L. The Bukovinian Village as a Tourist Destination. How to Protect and Promote It. Bucureşti: Editura Didactică și Pedagogică, EDP; 2013.
[7] Theodorescu R. The Civilization of the Romanians between the Medieval and the Modern (Civilizaţia românilor între medieval şi modern). vol. I–II. Bucharest: 1987.
[8] Vlăduţiu I. Romanian Ethnography (Etnografia româneasc),. Bucharest: 1973.
[9] Butura V. Ethnography of the Romanian People (Etnografia poporului român). Cluj: 1978.
[10] Pavel E. Romanian Ethnology Studies (Studii de etnologie românească). Iași: 2006.
[11] Voinescu I. Monuments of Peasant Art in Romania (Monumente de artă ţărănească din România). Bucharest: 1912.
[12] Pamfile T. Romanian Household Industry. Its Past and Its Present State, contributions of art and folk technique (Industria casnică la români. Trecutul şi starea ei de astăzi, contribuţiuni de artă şi tehnică populară),. Bucharest: 1910.
[13] Zderciuc, B, Petrescu P, Bănăţeanu T. Folk Art in Romania (Arta populară în România). Bucharest: 1964.
[14] Budis M. Rural Household in Romania (Gospodăria rurală din România), vol. I, Muntenia, Oltenia, Dobrogea. vol. 1. Bucharest: 2004.
[15] Moraru S. House, Village and Evolution in the Romanian Tradition (Casa, satul şi devenirea în tradiţia românească). Bucharest: 2011.
[16] Ionescu G. History of Romanian Architecture (Arhitectura populară românească),. Bucharest: 1937.
[17] Ionescu G. Romanian Folk Architecture (Arhitectura populară românească). Bucharest: 1957.
[18] Ionescu G. Moldova and Transylvania in the XII-XIX Centuries, Bucharest (Arhitectura în Valahia, Moldova şi Transilvania în veacurile XII-XIX). Bucureşti: 1966.
[19] Ionescu G. Architecture on the Territory of Romania over the Ages (Arhitectura pe teritoriul României de-a lungul veacurilor),. Bucharest: 1982.
[20] Patrașcu G. Architecture and Folk Technique (Arhitectura şi tehnica populară). Bucharest: 1984.
[21] Stoica G. Romanian Folk Architecture (Arhitectura populară românească). Bucharest: 1989.
[22] Petrescu P. Wooden Peasant Architecture in Romania (Arhitectura ţărănească de lemn din România). Bucharest: 1974.
[23] Maier RO. Peasant Architecture and its Decorative Elements in the West of the Country (Arhitectura ţărănească şi elementele ei decorative în vestul ţării). Arad: 1979.
[24] Irimie C, Dumitrescu F, Paleolog A. Romanians’ Art of Wood (Arta lemnului la români). Bucharest: 1973.
[25] Pănoiu A. About Wood Architecture in Romania (Din arhitectura lemnului în România),. Bucharest: 1977.
[26] Petrescu P, Stoica G. Romanian Folk Art (Arta populară românească). Bucharest: 1981.
[27] Irimie C, Necula M. The peasant art of wood (Arta ţărănească a lemnului). Bucharest: 1983.
[28] Zderciuc, B, Stoica G. Wood Notches in Romanian Folk Art (Crestături în lemn în arta populară românească). Bucharest: 1967.
[29] Bănăţeanu T. Bukovinian Folk Art (Arta populară bucovineană). Guidance Center of Folk Creation and Artistic Mass Movement of Suceava County, Suceava: 1975, p. 433–40.
[30] Bănăţeanu T. Artă populară bucovineană. Suceava: Centrul de îndrumare a creaţiei populare şi a mişcării de masă al judeţului Suceava; 1975.
[31] Schipor V. Cuvânt de încheiere. Suceviţa, sat al Obcinilor Bucovinei şi gropniţă a Movileştilor, Rădăuţi: Septentrion Publishing House; 2003, p. 293–6.
[32] Procopciuc V. Suceviţa, sat al Obcinilor Bucovinei şi gropniţă a Movileştilor. Rădăuţi: Septentrion Publishing House; 2003.
[33] Popoiu P. Fundu Moldovei. 80 de ani de la prima campanie monografică, 1928-2008. Cluj-Napoca: Mega Publishing House; 2008.
[34] Iaţencu R. Consideraţii privind cercetările sociologice din Bucovina în perioada interbelică. Analele Bucovinei 2010; 35.
[35] Romstorfer KA. Settlements and Housing (Ortsanlage und Wohnungen). n.d.
[36] Bâtă O. Bucovina şi bucovinenii în cuvânt şi imagine la sfârşitul secolului al XIX-lea. Analele Bucovinei 2012; 39:295–301.
[37] Fischer E, Zurkowski L. Topographic Description of the Settlements (Topographische Beschreibung der Siedelungen). n.d.
Copyright (c) 2018 LUMEN Proceedings
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Selection and peer-review under responsibility of the Organizing Committee of the conference.
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 Unported License, permitting all non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.